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EN 1.7383 Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7383 steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 180
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 23
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 270
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 380
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560 to 610
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 400
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.6
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 420
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.3 to 96.6
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015