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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. C22000 Bronze

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Shear Strength, MPa 450
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2