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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
250 to 1020
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 730
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0.5 to 1.2