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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. S82013 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82013 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is S82013 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 730
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19.5 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
70.5 to 77.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0