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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. AWS ERNi-1

Both EN 2.4654 nickel and AWS ERNi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5