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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C11400 Copper

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C11400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C11400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 770
150 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.84 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1