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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19.5 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
17.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0