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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3