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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
270 to 630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.2 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
250 to 1020
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
18
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.2