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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS ENi-1

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and AWS ENi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
92 to 99
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
1.0 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5