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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. C90400 Bronze

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7