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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. AWS ER80S-B8

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
8.0 to 10.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
85.6 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5