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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C22000 Bronze

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2