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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F36

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F36 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
3.4
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
95 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0