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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. AWS ENi-1

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5