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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. Grade 9 Titanium

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4