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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. R30605 Cobalt

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30605 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1130 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
470 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
9.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
450

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
2.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31 to 52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 57
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0