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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. Commercially Pure Silver

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1