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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. CR019A Copper

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR019A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR019A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
35
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
99.874 to 99.92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0