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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. 7116 Aluminum

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15