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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENi-1

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5