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CC383H Copper-nickel vs. C94100 Bronze

Both CC383H copper-nickel and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC383H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
92
Elongation at Break, % 20
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1130
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 69.1
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3