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CC484K Bronze vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
92 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.060
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0