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CC491K Bronze vs. AWS ERNi-1

CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 13
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5