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CC496K Bronze vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
15
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
73.4 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0