CR015A Copper vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel
CR015A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is CR015A copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 15 | |
11 to 17 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 | |
1020 to 1170 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 130 | |
810 to 1140 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
820 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1090 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1040 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 390 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 98 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 99 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 33 | |
15 |
Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
3.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
45 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 360 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 29 | |
110 to 190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 76 | |
1660 to 3320 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.8 | |
36 to 41 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.0 | |
29 to 31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 110 | |
4.4 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.8 | |
34 to 39 |
Alloy Composition
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.00050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
13 to 15 |
Copper (Cu), % | 99.883 to 99.939 | |
1.2 to 2.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
72.6 to 79.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.2 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
5.0 to 6.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.6 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.0010 to 0.0070 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0.060 to 0.080 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |