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CR021A Copper vs. Class 4 Tungsten

CR021A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR021A copper and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
270
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
46

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.998
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0070
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Residuals, % 0
3.0