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CR021A Copper vs. C48600 Brass

Both CR021A copper and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR021A copper and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 15
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.998
59 to 62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0070
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4