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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 2011A Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15