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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 2011A Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15