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EV31A Magnesium vs. 2011A Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 18