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EV31A Magnesium vs. 8079 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.4