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H06 C19200 Copper vs. H06 C77000 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C19200 copper and H06 C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C19200 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 74
97
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Shear Strength, MPa 280
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 68
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5