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H04 C51000 Bronze vs. H04 C73100 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C51000 bronze and H04 C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5