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H04 C52400 Bronze vs. H04 C76400 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C52400 bronze and H04 C76400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5