MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

H04 C54400 Bronze vs. H04 C61000 Bronze

Both H04 C54400 bronze and H04 C61000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 85
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5