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H04 C67500 Bronze vs. H04 C73100 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C67500 bronze and H04 C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5