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Grade 13 Titanium vs. 6101 Aluminum

Grade 13 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 13 titanium and the bottom bar is 6101 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 27
10 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
220 to 230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
57 to 60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
190 to 200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
89 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 98.5 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1