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Grade 13 Titanium vs. C48500 Brass

Grade 13 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 13 titanium and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 27
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.5 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4