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Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade 31 Titanium

Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
41
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 42
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 72
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1240
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 87.3 to 90
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4