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Grade 20 Titanium vs. Solder Alloy 133

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solder alloy 133 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 133.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
33
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
41

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
42
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 52
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
1.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
48.5 to 50.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
49.5 to 50.5
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0