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Grade 25 Titanium vs. 6025 Aluminum

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 600
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
91.7 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15