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Grade 25 Titanium vs. C15100 Copper

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.8 to 99.95
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1