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Grade 25 Titanium vs. C41500 Brass

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5