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Grade 25 Titanium vs. C62500 Bronze

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5