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Grade 25 Titanium vs. R30008 Cobalt

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
320 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
25 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
7.6 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0