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Grade 25 Titanium vs. S32506 Stainless Steel

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S32506 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is S32506 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 600
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
60.8 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
5.5 to 7.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0