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Grade 31 Titanium vs. CC751S Brass

Grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 31 titanium and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.7 to 66
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 97.9 to 99.76
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.9 to 35.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0