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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C11600 Copper

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C11600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.7 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 580
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
77 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
35
Density, g/cm3 4.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
9.7 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
25 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.78 to 99.915
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.085 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1