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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C94100 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
92
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3